Friday, March 26, 2021

Octagon Houses - The Richards Octagon in Watertown, Wisconsin

This is part of my series on octagon houses. Links to the related posts are below and will be added to as I create more blog posts.

Thomas Jefferson's Poplar Forest

Octagon Houses - The Richards Octagon in Watertown, Wisconsin

The Richards Octagon House, Watertown, WI - Photo: Wikipedia
 The Watertown, Wisconsin, Octagon House is deservedly one of the most famous in the country. It has a very attractive plan and an even more attractive Victorian exterior. 

Photo: HABS Historic American Building Survey
 

The year was 1853. Orson Fowler had just released his book, The Octagon House, starting a craze. John Richards, lawyer, mill owner, ambitious fellow, and resident of Watertown, determined to build the largest house in Wisconsin, settled on the octagon and came up with this own plan of his own devising.

Basement & First Floor Plans

Second, Third and Cupola Plans

 
It has 4 large, elegant and well shaped rooms (a challenge within the octagon form) on the first floor. The second and third floors echo the first, but with lots and lots and lots of bedrooms. Finally, a cupola crowns it all, bringing light down into the central, dizzying spiral stair. 
 
Elevation showing wrap-around porches and cupola

The amazing central spiral stair

 
On the first and second levels porches wrap entirely around.
 
The house is built very solidly, of brick throughout. It is crowned by two bracketed cornices with bold Victorian profiles. 
 
The following photos are courtesy of the Watertown Historical Society, who own and care so well for this amazing house.



 
If I was going to build a house to operate as a B&B this would be it! (I'd add some bathrooms though.)

If you have questions about the Watertown Octagon, please leave them in the comments and I will do my best to answer them.

All the images shown, aside from the last 3, are from the Historic American Building Survey. I have printed copies of the drawings, but not the photos, available at my eBay store, Historic American Homes. Here is the listing for the Watertown Octagon House. Please drop by and feel free to browse. In addition to the Watertown Octagon I have prints of many other historic American homes.

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